How to Obtain a Waste Water Permit

Step 1: Site Evaluations and Feasibility

In determining if a property is suitable for a wastewater system, Summit County Health Department requires an onsite soil evaluation and a percolation test. Typically, a soil evaluation is done alongside the percolation test. 

Percolation is the rate at which water will absorb into the soil. Water absorption must not be faster than one inch per minute or slower than one inch per hour for a conventional system. Alternative systems can be faster than 1 inch per minute and can go up to 1 inch per 2 hours.

– click here for the Perc Test Results Form.

A percolation test can be conducted by:

  1. Someone that has been certified by the State to conduct a percolation test: click here for Certified Percolation Testers and System Designers.
  2. The Summit Health Department will be present at all perc tests. It is the responsibility of the home owner and percolation tester to schedule a date and time with The Health Department at time of the percolation test using the application link below:

Click here for perc test application

*Perc tests are unavailable from Nov. 27 – March 1. After March 1, 2020, perc tests will be conducted on a case by case basis depending on the location of the lot, weather conditions, temperatures, etc.  

If the health department is not present for the test, the perc test results will be rejected. A list of certified percolation testers and septic tank installers in Summit County is available here:  click here for Certified Percolation Testers and System Designers.

Ground Water Monitoring 

High ground water levels exist throughout Summit County. If ground water is observed during the percolation test, The Health Inspector can require Ground Water Monitoring. This is accomplished by monitoring the water table during the season of peak ground water flow. Generally, in January through May, but may include summer months in areas that are influenced by flood irrigation. 

Appeal Process for Failed Percolation Test

If the test fails, the homeowner can request additional percolation test. These will have to be 2 perc tests at opposite ends of the proposed drain field. If the homeowner wants to appeal, they can bring it to the Health Department and present it to the Director for review. If it is rejected, the homeowner can then take the test results to the Board of Health for appeal.

Health Department Septic Tank Permitting Policy

All proposed lots will require a percolation test. 

Step 2: Design

The design process should proceed after the percolation test and soil suitability analysis. This assures that the system type and size is appropriate to your site. 

All designs must be prepared in accordance with Utah Onsite Wastewater Rule, R317-4 

The designer will require both the percolation rate, as well as the soil suitability. 

Design plans must contain the following details:

  • Be drawn to scale of 1”=8’ to 1”=30’.  A scale of  1”=20’ is preferred.
  • North arrow.
  • Lot size and dimensions.
  • Legal description of property.
  • Ground surface contours, preferably at 2 foot intervals, of both the original and proposed final grades of the property, or relative elevations using an established bench mark.
  • Include the proposed home and other structure locations, including driveways and parking areas
  • Include a statement of the maximum number of bedrooms, of whether a finished or unfinished basement will be provided. Any room with a closet will be calculated as a bedroom. 
  • The estimated gallons of wastewater generated per day.
  • Location and dimensions of the essential components of the wastewater system including the replacement area for the absorption system.
  • Include a side profile of the sewer line, septic tank (including risers), and drain field.
  • Location of all soil exploration pits and all percolation test holes
  • Location of building sewer and water service line to serve the building
  • Location of easements or drainage right-of-ways affecting the property.
  • Location of all intermittent or year-round streams, ditches, watercourses, ponds, subsurface drains, etc. within 100 feet of proposed onsite wastewater system.
  • The location, type, and depth of all existing and proposed non-public water supply sources within 200 feet of onsite wastewater systems, and of all existing or proposed public water supply sources within 1500 feet of onsite wastewater systems and associated source protection zones.
  • Distance to nearest public water main and size of main.
  • Distance to nearest public sewer, size of sewer, and whether accessible by gravity.

Include the possibility of a finished basement; the system’s capacity is based on the number of bedrooms in the home, so if any future increase is anticipated, it should be recorded.

Step 3: Wastewater Application

Click  here to complete the  Wastewater Permit Application.

Please ensure your application includes the following information:

  • Property Owner Contact Information
    • Name, email, phone number, mailing address
  • Physical Address of the proposed system
  • Parcel ID
  • Lot Size
  • Contractor Contact Information
  • Septic Designer Information
  • Square Footage of the house
  • Percolation Results Document
  • Septic System Design 
  • PDF of House Plans
  • Water Supply Documentation (your application will not be approved until this information is provided).

****Permits are good for 1 year from issue date. It is possible to renew by paying a fee for $25. This ensures your design is up to standard with the current code. 

Once plans have been submitted, your application will be approved or denied based on the design of your wastewater system. 

Once the application is approved, you will receive your onsite wastewater permit. This permit will then be your wastewater documentation for your building permit.

If you have any questions on your application or the process, please call our office 435-336-3224.

Step 4: Installation

We do not have certififed installers. Anybody can install the system as long as it is installed according to the approved plans and specifications.

Step 5: Inspection

Once the system is installed, but prior to backfilling the system, the health department will perform the final inspection. It is the responsibility of the installer/ property owner to contact the Health Department 48 hours prior to backfill to schedule the inspection. This ensures the system was installed in accordance to the approved plan and design and allows the health department to document the location of the system. 

Questions?
If you have questions about Summit County Health’s prevention programs, please contact us today.
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